Worried
about bad breath? You're not alone. More than fifty million people suffer from
bad breath, or halitosis,
according to research.
Bad breath can get in the way of your social life. It can make you
self-conscious and embarrassed. Fortunately, there are simple and effective
ways to freshen your breath.
1.
Brush and floss more frequently.
One of the prime
causes of bad breath is plaque, the sticky build-up on teeth that harbors
bacteria. Food left between teeth adds to the problem. All of us should brush
at least twice a day and floss daily.
If you're worried
about your breath, brush and floss a little more often. But don't overdo it. Brushing too
aggressively can erode enamel, making your teeth more vulnerable to decay.
2.
Scrape your tongue.
The coating that
normally forms on the tongue can harbor foul-smelling bacteria. To eliminate
them, gently brush your tongue with your toothbrush. Some people find that
toothbrushes are too big to comfortably reach the back of the tongue. In that
case, try a tongue scraper. "Tongue scrapers are an essential tool in a proper
oral health care routine," says Pamela L. Quinones, RDH, president of the
American Dental Hygienists' Association. "They're designed specifically to
apply even pressure across the surface of the tongue area, removing bacteria, food
debris, and dead cells that brushing alone can’t remove."
3.
Avoid foods that sour your breath.
Onions and garlic are
the prime offenders. "Unfortunately, brushing after you eat onions or
garlic doesn't help," says dentist Richard Price, DMD, a spokesperson for
the American Dental Association.
"The volatile
substances they contain make their way into your blood stream and travel to
your lungs, where you breathe them out." The only way to avoid the problem
is to avoid eating onions and garlic, especially before social or work
occasions when you're concerned about your breath.
4.
Kick the habit.
Bad breath is just
one of many reasons not to smoke. Smoking damages gum tissue and stains teeth.
It also increases your risk of oral cancer. Over-the-counter nicotine patches
can help tame the urge to smoke. If you need a little help, make an appointment
to talk to your doctor about prescription medications or smoking cessation
programs that can help you give up tobacco for good.
5.
Rinse your mouth out.
In addition to
freshening your breath, anti-bacterial mouthwashes add extra protection by
reducing plaque-causing bacteria. After eating, swishing your mouth with plain
water also helps freshen your breath by eliminating food particles.
6.
Skip after-dinner mints and chew gum instead.
Sugary candies
promote the growth of bacteria in your mouth and add to bad breath problems.
Instead, chew sugarless gum. "Gum stimulates saliva, which is the mouth’s
natural defense mechanism against plaque acids which cause tooth decay and bad
breath," Quinones tells WebMD.
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